Frequently Asked Questions about Missouri Expungement
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Missouri Expungement: What It Can — and Can’t — Do
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What is an expungement?
An expungement is a court order that removes certain criminal records from public view.
In Missouri, when a record is expunged, it is legally treated as if the arrest or case never occurred, with limited exceptions.
What types of records can be expunged in Missouri?
Depending on your history and eligibility, Missouri law allows expungement of:
Certain arrests
Charges that were dismissed or nolle prossed
Misdemeanor convictions
Some non-violent felony convictions
Certain marijuana-related offenses (especially after legalization)
Eligibility depends on:
The type of offense
How much time has passed
Your overall criminal history
Whether you have completed all sentencing requirements
What does an expungement DO?
An expungement can:
✅ Remove the record from public court databases
✅ Prevent most employers, landlords, and schools from seeing the record
✅ Allow you to legally answer “NO” when asked if you’ve been arrested or convicted
✅ Improve access to jobs, housing, education, and professional licenses
✅ Restore dignity and reduce stigma from past mistakes
What records are removed after expungement?
After expungement, records are removed or sealed from:
Public court websites
Most background check databases
Law enforcement public disclosures
Private screening companies (after updates)
⚠️ Important: Private background check companies must be notified or refreshed — this can take time.
Who can still see an expunged record?
Even after expungement, limited access may remain for:
Law enforcement agencies
Certain government employers
Criminal justice agencies
Courts (if you are later charged with a new offense)
These records are not public and not available to most employers.
Can an expunged record be used against me in court?
Generally:
❌ It cannot be used as evidence of guilt
❌ It cannot be used to deny employment or housing
⚠️ It may be reviewed by courts or prosecutors if you are later charged with a new crime
Can I say “no” if asked about an expunged case?
Yes.
Missouri law allows you to lawfully deny the existence of an expunged arrest or conviction in most situations.
This includes applications for:
Employment
Housing
Education
Loans
What can NOT be expunged in Missouri?
Missouri law excludes certain offenses, including (but not limited to):
Most violent felonies
Sex offenses involving minors
Class A felonies
Certain dangerous felonies
Some assault and domestic violence offenses
Repeat offenses beyond statutory limits
Each case must be reviewed individually.
Does expungement restore gun rights or voting rights?
No — not automatically. Additional registrations may be required.
❌ Expungement does not restore firearm rights
❌ It does not undo immigration consequences
❌ It does not erase sex offender registry requirements (separate legal process)
Other legal remedies may be required.
Does expungement remove records from the police department?
Yes — once ordered, the court directs:
The arresting police department
The Missouri Highway Patrol
Prosecutors
Courts
to remove or seal records in their possession.
How long does the expungement process take?
Typical timeline:
Filing to court review: 30–60 days
Objection period: 30 days
Court ruling: varies by county
Database updates: 30–90 additional days
Total time can range from 2 to 6 months, sometimes longer.
Is expungement automatic in Missouri?
No.
Missouri requires:
A formal petition
Proper service on agencies
Legal eligibility review
A judge’s order
Some marijuana cases qualify for automatic relief, but many people must still file.
Can I file for expungement without an attorney?
Yes.
Missouri law allows individuals to file on their own.
However, mistakes can delay or derail a case.
That’s why community-based assistance and clinics matter.
How do I know if I qualify?
Eligibility depends on:
Your charges
Disposition
Dates
Prior and subsequent offenses
A record review is the first step.
How can 3 Daughters & 1000 Sons help?
We provide:
Eligibility screenings
Petition preparation support
Expungement clinics
Community education
Court-ready documentation assistance
📍 Missouri-focused
Streamlined Application Process
Strengthening Communities with Impact
Youth Outreach Programs
Community Legal Workshops
Reentry Support Services
There are successful reentry programs in St. Louis, MO offering support and resources to individuals transitioning from incarceration back into the community. These programs include job training, housing assistance, and continuous counseling, aimed at reducing recidivism rates and promoting successful reintegration.
Advancing Justice in St. Louis
At 3 Daughters and 1000 Sons, we are dedicated to transforming the criminal justice landscape in St. Louis, Missouri, through innovative community initiatives and reform strategies. Our commitment to justice, equity, and inclusion is underscored by our deep-rooted connections to the community and a collaborative approach that leverages the power of local partnerships. By focusing on impactful programs and advocacy, we strive to create sustainable change and provide support and empowerment for those affected by the justice system. Trust in our experience and vision to be a catalyst for meaningful reform and community enrichment.
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Join 3 Daughters and 1000 Sons in pioneering change. Advocate for criminal justice reform, support record expungement, and participate in community revitalization projects.